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No Traffic Jam at BMW
For the production of the BMW 3 Series at the Munich Plant,
SyncroSupply controls the movements of approximately 140 trucks
per day and directs them to and from their loading points. A connection
to the BMW Material Call System makes a fully automatic prioritization
possible. The tracking and locating of trucks within the plant is
effected via transponders, the communication with the drivers takes
places with the help of pagers.
Initial situation: Due to the increasing number of deliveries per
truck every day the traffic situation within the plant area grew
more and more critical. After having been registered at the goods
receiving point, the drivers moved the trucks directly to their
loading points not knowing if they would arrive there in
the right order, nor if the loading point would be free. As a result
of this, there were often tailbacks on the narrow access roads to
the loading points. Thus, it was only on rare occasions that the
supply of material corresponded to the agreed time frames. The material
on the trucks at the loading points didn't meet the production's
needs, material not yet needed occupied the small buffer capacities
at the loading points whereas material needed urgently was blocked
in a truck waiting in the queue.
The SyncroSupply system from the SyncroTESS product line offers
a solution for this kind of problems.
SyncroSupply synchronizes the external supply and the internal
needs, it harmonizes the truck deliveries with the capacities of
loading points within the plant area and with the current needs
of the production.
At BMW, the approach of a truck to the plant is announced either
via transport notifications or via time schedules deposited in the
system. After the receipt of a transport notification either as
ASN (Advanced Shipment Notification) or as loading list the time
frames are determined and observed by SyncroSupply. When the truck
arrives at the plant the employee at the goods receiving point disposes
of all necessary data, so that the truck has just to be registered
as "having arrived". After this registration a communication
kit is handed to the driver which consists of a pager and a transponder.
Instructions to the driver are automatically transmitted from the
system to the driver's pager. The driver is asked to stay at a waiting
zone, if the loading point is still occupied, if a higher priority
is attributed to another truck or if the time frame for his truck
is still situated in the future. When it is the truck's turn, the
pager beeps and the truck's loading point is displayed.
With the help of the transponder the vehicle (and its load) is
automatically registered at the loading point so that there is an
exact record of the beginning and the ending of the unloading. After
having executed all unloading and loading work, and having received
all documents for empty boxes, the driver returns the pager and
the transponder before leaving the plant.
SyncroSupply optimizes the supply of material on the basis of long-
and medium-term plans (agreed time frames) and data emerging from
the current situation (status information, etc.). It synchronizes
capacities and ensures the observance of the Supply Chain by means
of a central control of all loading points and automatically takes
into consideration trucks with certain priorities. This assures
the supply of material for the assembly process in due time.
The optimization of transport movements within the plant area makes
it easier for forwarders to calculate the time needed for the execution
of orders. The old principle of First Come - First Serve
is no longer in use, today the agreed time frame and the situation
at the loading point are decisive for the call of a truck. Due to
the synchronization of capacities, an optimal utilization, quick
and efficient unloading procedures and a smoothing of supply peaks
take place. If the situation in the plant's area makes it necessary,
trucks can be redirected by a phone call before they reach the plant.
When the situation at the plant is cleared, the truck is called
again and the system automatically resumes its control in the right
sequence.
The objectives aimed at by BMW have been achieved after a short
implementation period (February 2004). The trucks don't queue up
at the loading points, waiting and unloading times can be made visible,
and the material is delivered fully automatically to the loading
points within the agreed time frames and with regard to certain
priorities.
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